HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI TERHADAP LABEL PERINGATAN BAHAYA ROKOK PADA KEMASAN ROKOK DENGAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DI KELURAHAN NUSUKAN KECAMATAN BANJARSARI KOTA SURAKARTA

Abstract

Background: This study was based on observations carried out because the
researcher amount or number of smokers in the community is still quite high. This
condition is very ironic because then our government through the health
department conduct anti-smoking campaigns, but in fact has not been able to
decrease the number of smokers significantly.
Objective: to analyze the relationship between the perception of warning labels
cigarette with smoking.
Method: Research design correlation. The study population throughout the
Village community Nusukan Banjarsari District of Surakarta who have the habit of
smoking, making approximately 100-150 residents. The sample size of 100
respondents by using cluster random sampling technique sampling. Data were
analyzed with Chi - Square with p: 0.005 SPSS 16 series.
Results: (1) 90% pay attention to warning labels cigarette and only 10% who do
not pay attention (2) Label the dangers of smoking in pictures more attention that
is 79% more than the writing that is 21% (3) label the dangers of cigarettes are
perceived fear by 51% of the people and perceived unusual or fear as much as
49% (4) the smoking habit lightweight category 6%, the moderate category was
56% and having a heavy smoking habit of 38% of respondents.
Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between the perception of
warning labels cigarette with smoking (P = 0.000), with a moderate degree of
correlation (r = 0.391).
Keyword: Perception, Hazard Warning Label Cigarette Smoking Habit