EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) BAGI SISWA TK ABA JATISARI Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dengan Cara Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun dan Gosok Gigi Yang Benar

Abstract

Penerapan PHBS yang kurang baik dapat meningkatkan potensi terpaparnya penyakit menular pada anak di sekolah. Kejadian infeksi menular seperti diare dan ISPA yang sering terjadi pada anak-anak bisa didapatkan ketika anak-anak berada di sekolah. Program PHBS di sekolah diharapkan dapat dibiasakan sehingga proses belajar menjadi aman dan nyaman. Anak-anak membutuhkan role model dan pendampingan dalam ber-PHBS. Hal sederhana yang dapat dibiasakan mulai dari sekolahan hingga diterapkan di rumah adalah cuci tangan pakai sabun dan gosok gigi dengan benar. Faktanya, anak- anak belum memiliki kesadaran dalam menjaga kebersihan tangan dan giginya. Perlu adanya edukasi yang dikemas dalam proses pembelajaran melalui praktik cuci tangan pakai sabun dan gosok gigi dengan benar. Tim KKN UNISA Yogyakarta memberikan edukasi kepada murid TK ABA Jatisari Playen Gunungkidul. Teknik yang digunakan adalah demonstrasi yang diawali penjelasan mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan tangan dan gigi. Selanjutnya siswa mempraktikkan langkah – langkah cuci tangan dan gosok gigi dengan benar. Hasilnya anak-anak mengerti tentang pentingnya menjaga kebersihan tangan dan gigi, terlihat dari respon jawaban yang diberikan kepada anak-anak saat diberikan pertanyaan untuk mengevaluasi pemahaman. Saat praktik anak-anak juga sudah mampu mengikuti langkah cuci tangan dan gosok gigi dengan benar walaupun masih dibutuhkan bantuan. Diharapkan cuci tangan dan gosok gigi yang baik dan benar tidak hanya diterakan di sekolah tetapi juga di rumah dan lingkungan anak berada.

Kata kunci : Cuci Tangan, Gosok Gigi, PHBS

Poor implementation of PHBS can increase the potential for children to be exposed to infectious diseases at school. Incidents of infectious infections such as diarrhea and ARI which often occur in children can be found when children are at school. It is hoped that the PHBS program in schools can be used so that the learning process becomes safe and comfortable. Children need role models and assistance in practicing PHBS. Simple things that can be used from school to home are washing hands with soap and brushing teeth properly. In fact, children do not yet have the awareness to keep their hands and teeth clean. There needs to be education packaged in the learning process through the practice of washing hands with soap and brushing teeth properly. The UNISA Yogyakarta Community Service Team provides education to ABA Kindergarten students in Jatisari Playen Gunungkidul. The technique used is a demonstration that begins with an explanation of the importance of maintaining healthy hands and teeth. Next, students practice the steps to wash their hands and brush their teeth properly. As a result, children understand the importance of keeping their hands and teeth clean, as can be seen from the responses given to children when asked questions to evaluate understanding. During practice, children are also able to follow the steps to wash their hands and brush their teeth correctly, although they still need help. It is hoped that washing hands and brushing teeth properly and correctly will not only be implemented at school but also at home and in the child's environment.

Key words: brushing teeth, washing hands, PHBS